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abundance

/əˈbʌn.dəns/
IELTSAcademic
noun

a very large quantity of something. It often suggests more than enough, especially in a positive way.

  • There was an abundance of fresh fruit at the market.
  • The hotel offers an abundance of facilities.
  • She has an abundance of patience with children.

Adinary Nuance

Abundance means a large amount, often with a feeling of richness or plenty. It is more positive and more formal than lots of or a lot of. Use it when you want to suggest plenty, not just a big number. It is close to plenty, but abundance sounds more literary or polished.

In other languages

Vietnamese
sự dồi dào
Spanish
abundancia
Chinese
丰富
Japanese
豊富
Korean
풍부

Etymology

Abundance came into English from Old French in the 14th century. It goes back to Latin abundare, meaning “to overflow” or “to be plentiful.”

Common phrases

an abundance ofin abundancewealth and abundanceabundance of choice

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is abundance formal or informal?
It is fairly formal. People use it in writing, speeches, and polite conversation.
What is the difference between abundance and plenty?
Both mean “a lot.” **Abundance** sounds more polished and rich, while **plenty** is more everyday.
Can I say “an abundance of people”?
Yes, but it sounds a little formal. In speech, many people would say “a lot of people.”
Is abundance common in academic writing?
Yes. It is common in academic, business, and descriptive writing.