allocate
/ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ IELTSAcademic
verb
To give something, such as money, time, space, or staff, for a particular purpose. It often suggests planning and careful distribution.
- The school allocated more money to science labs.
- We need to allocate enough time for revision.
- The manager allocated three staff to the new project.
Adinary Nuance
Allocate is more planned and formal than give or use. You allocate resources when you decide in advance how much each person, place, or task should get. In business, government, and academic writing, it sounds more precise than share or spend.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- phân bổ
- Spanish
- asignar
- Chinese
- 分配
- Japanese
- 割り当てる
- Korean
- 할당하다
Etymology
From Latin allocare, meaning “to place for a purpose.” It entered English through French in the late Middle Ages.
Common phrases
allocate fundsallocate timeallocate resourcesallocate space
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is allocate formal or informal?
- It is fairly formal and common in business, study, and official writing.
- What is the difference between allocate and assign?
- Allocate means to give out a limited amount for a purpose. Assign means to give a task or duty to someone.
- Can I say allocate time?
- Yes. It is a very common and natural phrase.
- Is allocate used in everyday English?
- Yes, but it is more common in planning, work, and study contexts.