cadenza
/kəˈden.zə/ IELTSAcademic
noun
A cadenza is a long, showy solo passage in a piece of music, usually near the end. The performer often plays it with little or no accompaniment.
- The pianist played a brilliant cadenza.
- The cadenza showed off her skill.
- The orchestra stopped for the solo cadenza.
Adinary Nuance
A cadenza is not the same as a solo. A solo is any passage or piece played by one performer, while a cadenza is usually a special, improvised, or highly decorated solo moment near the end of a classical piece. Writers choose cadenza when they want to suggest musical display and freedom.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- đoạn ngẫu hứng
- Spanish
- cadenza
- Chinese
- 华彩乐段
- Japanese
- カデンツァ
- Korean
- 카덴차
Etymology
Cadenza came into English from Italian in the 18th century. It comes from a word meaning 'rhythm' or 'a pause in music.'
Common phrases
vocal cadenzapiano cadenzaa dramatic cadenza
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is a cadenza the same as a solo?
- Not exactly. A solo can be any piece for one performer, but a cadenza is a special solo passage.
- Is cadenza used only in classical music?
- Mostly, yes. It is mainly used in classical music, especially in concertos and operas.
- Can a cadenza be improvised?
- Yes. Traditionally, performers often improvised the cadenza, though many are now written down.