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chiaroscuro

/ˌkiːɑː.rəˈskjʊə.rəʊ/
IELTSAcademic
noun

A way of using strong light and dark together in art to create depth and drama. It is often used in paintings, drawings, and photos.

  • The painter used chiaroscuro to make the face stand out.
  • The photo has strong chiaroscuro.
  • Caravaggio is famous for his chiaroscuro.

Adinary Nuance

Chiaroscuro is more specific than "contrast" or "shadow." It describes a visual art technique, not just any difference between light and dark. Writers choose it when they want to sound precise about painting, drawing, or photography.

In other languages

Vietnamese
tương phản sáng tối
Spanish
claroscuro
Chinese
明暗对照
Japanese
明暗法
Korean
명암법

Etymology

It comes from Italian, where chiaroscuro means “light-dark.” English borrowed it in the 17th century for art criticism.

Common phrases

strong chiaroscurochiaroscuro effectuse chiaroscuro

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is chiaroscuro a common English word?
No, it is fairly specialized. You will mostly see it in art, design, photography, and literature.
Is chiaroscuro the same as contrast?
Not exactly. Contrast is broader, while chiaroscuro means strong light-and-dark effects in art.
How do I use chiaroscuro in a sentence?
Use it for art or images: “The artist used chiaroscuro to create drama.”
Is chiaroscuro formal?
Yes, it sounds formal and artistic. It is common in academic or critical writing.