chiaroscuro
/ˌkiːɑː.rəˈskjʊə.rəʊ/ IELTSAcademic
noun
A way of using strong light and dark together in art to create depth and drama. It is often used in paintings, drawings, and photos.
- The painter used chiaroscuro to make the face stand out.
- The photo has strong chiaroscuro.
- Caravaggio is famous for his chiaroscuro.
Adinary Nuance
Chiaroscuro is more specific than "contrast" or "shadow." It describes a visual art technique, not just any difference between light and dark. Writers choose it when they want to sound precise about painting, drawing, or photography.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- tương phản sáng tối
- Spanish
- claroscuro
- Chinese
- 明暗对照
- Japanese
- 明暗法
- Korean
- 명암법
Etymology
It comes from Italian, where chiaroscuro means “light-dark.” English borrowed it in the 17th century for art criticism.
Common phrases
strong chiaroscurochiaroscuro effectuse chiaroscuro
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is chiaroscuro a common English word?
- No, it is fairly specialized. You will mostly see it in art, design, photography, and literature.
- Is chiaroscuro the same as contrast?
- Not exactly. Contrast is broader, while chiaroscuro means strong light-and-dark effects in art.
- How do I use chiaroscuro in a sentence?
- Use it for art or images: “The artist used chiaroscuro to create drama.”
- Is chiaroscuro formal?
- Yes, it sounds formal and artistic. It is common in academic or critical writing.