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concentric

/kənˈsɛn.trɪk/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Having the same center. Concentric circles, rings, or layers share one central point. It is often used in math, design, and science.

  • The target has concentric circles.
  • They drew concentric rings on the page.
  • The lake formed concentric bands of ice.

Adinary Nuance

Concentric is more exact than words like circular or round. Use concentric when two or more shapes share the same center point. Circular only means “circle-shaped,” and round is even broader. In IELTS and academic writing, concentric sounds precise and technical.

In other languages

Vietnamese
đồng tâm
Spanish
concéntrico
Chinese
同心的
Japanese
同心の
Korean
동심의

Etymology

Concentric comes from Latin concentricus, from com- meaning “together” and centrum meaning “center.” It entered English in the 17th century, first in scientific writing.

Common phrases

concentric circlesconcentric ringsconcentric layersconcentric design

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is concentric the same as circular?
No. Concentric means shapes share one center. Circular only means shaped like a circle.
Is concentric used in everyday English?
Not very often. It is more common in technical, academic, and descriptive writing.
Can I use concentric for people or groups?
Usually no. It is mainly used for shapes, layers, or systems with a shared center.