confection
/kənˈfek.ʃən/ IELTSAcademic
noun
- 1.
A sweet food, especially one made with sugar, chocolate, or fruit. It is often small, rich, or decorative.
- She bought a box of chocolate confections.
- The shop sells handmade fruit confections.
- 2.
A thing made with care, skill, and elegance. This use is less common and often describes a pleasant-looking object or work of art.
- The cake was a beautiful confection.
- The dress was a confection of silk and lace.
Adinary Nuance
Confection is closer to sweet treat or sweetmeat than to everyday dessert. It often sounds a little formal, old-fashioned, or decorative. Writers may use it when they want to stress elegance, richness, or careful making, not just sweetness.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- kẹo ngọt
- Spanish
- dulce
- Chinese
- 糖果
- Japanese
- 菓子
- Korean
- 과자
Etymology
Confection comes from Latin confectio, meaning 'a making' or 'preparation'. It entered English through French in the 14th century, first with the idea of something prepared, then a sweet treat.
Common phrases
a confection of chocolatea sugar confectionconfectionery shopa colorful confection
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is confection a common everyday word?
- Not really. It sounds formal, literary, or old-fashioned in many situations.
- What is the difference between confection and dessert?
- Dessert is the sweet course after a meal. Confection often means a sweet item itself, or something made to look elegant.
- Can I use confection for cake?
- Yes, especially if the cake is decorative or fancy. It can sound less plain than cake.
- Is confection used in business writing?
- Yes, especially in food, retail, and product descriptions. It is common in phrases like 'confectionery' and 'sugar confection'.