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deconstruct

/ˌdiː.kənˈstrʌkt/
IELTSAcademic
verb

To take something apart to study how it is made or how its parts work. It can be a physical object, an idea, or a text.

  • The engineer deconstructed the machine.
  • We deconstruct the poem in class.
  • The article deconstructs the company’s claims.

Adinary Nuance

Deconstruct is not the same as simply destroy or break. It means to examine something by taking it apart into parts, often to understand its hidden meaning or structure. In academic writing, it sounds more analytical than common verbs like analyze or explain.

In other languages

Vietnamese
phân tích
Spanish
deconstruir
Chinese
解构
Japanese
分解する
Korean
해체하다

Etymology

Deconstruct appeared in English in the mid-20th century. It combines de- and construct, and it became especially common in criticism and philosophy.

Common phrases

deconstruct a textdeconstruct a theorydeconstruct a myth

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is deconstruct a formal word?
Yes. It is common in academic writing and discussion, especially about texts, ideas, and media.
What is the difference between deconstruct and destroy?
Deconstruct means to break something into parts to study it. Destroy means to ruin it completely.
Can I use deconstruct in everyday English?
Yes, but it sounds a little formal. People use it more in study, analysis, or criticism.