deduce
/dɪˈdjuːs/ IELTSAcademic
verb
To reach a conclusion using evidence or reasoning, not by chance.
- We can deduce the thief from the clues.
- She deduced the answer from the data.
Adinary Nuance
Near neighbors: deduce is more evidence-driven and formal than guess or suspect; sharper than infer, which can be indirect; less final than conclude, which closes an argument. Choose deduce to stress logical reasoning.
In other languages
- Spanish
- deducir
- Japanese
- 推測する
- Korean
- 추론하다
- Vietnamese
- phán đoán
- Chinese
- 推断
Etymology
From Latin deducĕre ‘lead down’, via Old French; the logical sense emerged in the 16th century.
Common phrases
deduce the answerdeduce a conclusioncan deduce from this
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is deduce formal or informal?
- It is more formal than guess or infer, often used in academic and test writing.
- What’s the difference between deduce, infer, and conclude?
- Use deduce with evidence; use infer for hints; use conclude for the final decision.
- Is deduce common in academic writing?
- Yes, it is common in academic essays and exam tasks.
- How do I use deduce in a sentence?
- You deduce facts, causes, or meanings from information.