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deep

/diːp/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Deep describes something that goes far down from the top or surface. It can also describe a feeling, thought, or state that is strong and serious.

  • The lake is very deep.
  • She was in deep thought.
  • They have a deep connection.
adverb

Deep means far in or far down. It is often used after verbs or in phrases.

  • He went deep into the forest.
  • The roots grow deep.
  • Dig deep into the soil.
noun

The deep is a deep part of the sea, water, or a place. It can also mean a place that is far below the surface.

  • Fish live in the deep.
  • We swam in the deep.
  • They disappeared into the deep.

Adinary Nuance

Deep is broader than words like "large" or "strong" because it can describe both physical distance downward and non-physical intensity. Use "deep" for water, sleep, thoughts, feelings, and relationships. It often sounds more natural than "very intense" in everyday English.

In other languages

Vietnamese
sâu
Spanish
profundo
Chinese
深的
Japanese
深い
Korean
깊은

Etymology

Deep comes from Old English deop, from a Germanic root. It has been used in English since early times with the idea of great depth or intensity.

Common phrases

deep waterdeep sleepdeep thoughtdeep end

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is deep used more for physical or abstract meaning?
Both. It can describe real distance downward and also strong feelings, thoughts, or seriousness.
What's the difference between deep and profound?
Deep is more common and natural in everyday English. Profound is more formal and often used for ideas, feelings, or meaning.
Can I say deep understanding?
Yes. It is a natural phrase and means very good or complete understanding.
Is deep a common IELTS word?
Yes. It is common in both speaking and writing, especially for descriptions and abstract ideas.