dehydrate
/ˌdiːˈhaɪ.dreɪt/ IELTSAcademic
verb
To lose water, or to make something lose water. In medicine, it can mean causing the body to lose too much water.
- Hot weather can dehydrate you quickly.
- The machine dehydrates the food before packing.
Adinary Nuance
Dehydrate is more specific than dry. Dry means “remove moisture” or “become not wet,” but dehydrate focuses on water loss, especially in food, science, and health. It is also more formal than everyday phrases like “dry out.”
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- làm mất nước
- Spanish
- deshidratar
- Chinese
- 脱水
- Japanese
- 脱水させる
- Korean
- 탈수시키다
Etymology
From French déshydrater, from Greek hydor meaning “water,” with the prefix de- meaning “remove.” It entered English in the late 19th century.
Common phrases
dehydrated skindehydrated fooddehydrated patientdehydrate quickly
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is dehydrate the same as dry?
- Not exactly. Dry is more general, while dehydrate means to remove water or lose too much water.
- Is dehydrate used in medical English?
- Yes. Doctors use it when the body loses too much water.
- Is dehydrate formal or informal?
- It is fairly formal and common in science, health, and food writing.