desktop
/ˈdesk.tɒp/Used to describe a computer or computer use that stays on a desk, not a laptop or mobile device. It is often used before a noun, like in "desktop computer".
- I use a desktop computer at work.
- She prefers desktop apps for design work.
A desktop is a personal computer made to stay in one place, usually on a desk. It can also mean the main screen on a computer where icons and files appear.
- My desktop is faster than my old laptop.
- Save the file on the desktop.
Adinary Nuance
Desktop is more specific than computer. It usually means a fixed, non-portable machine, while computer can mean any device, including laptops and tablets. In tech writing, desktop also contrasts with mobile or laptop. Use desktop when the machine stays in one place or when you mean the computer screen area.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- máy tính để bàn
- Spanish
- ordenador de sobremesa
- Chinese
- 台式电脑
- Japanese
- デスクトップ
- Korean
- 데스크톱
Etymology
Desktop comes from the words "desk" and "top". It began to be used for computers in the late 20th century, when home and office computers were usually kept on a desk.
Common phrases
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is desktop a noun or adjective?
- It can be both. As a noun, it means a computer or the main screen. As an adjective, it describes something used on a desktop computer.
- What is the difference between desktop and laptop?
- A desktop stays in one place. A laptop is portable and can be carried around.
- Does desktop mean the screen on my computer?
- Yes. It can mean the main screen where icons, folders, and files appear.
- Is desktop common in business English?
- Yes, especially in office and IT settings. People often say "desktop computer" or "desktop version".