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element

/ˈel.ɪ.mənt/
IELTSAcademic
noun
  1. 1.

    A basic part of something larger. It can also mean one member of a group of things with the same nature.

    • Water is an important element of life.
    • Trust is an element of good teamwork.
    • Each element has its own role.
  2. 2.

    In science, a substance made of only one type of atom. It cannot be broken down into simpler substances by normal chemical means.

    • Gold is a chemical element.
    • Oxygen is an element in the air.
    • The table lists all known elements.
  3. 3.

    One of the parts of a design, plan, or situation. It often suggests a smaller piece inside a bigger whole.

    • Safety is a key element of the plan.
    • The painting has a surprise element.
    • We need the human element too.

Adinary Nuance

Use element when you mean a part that belongs to a larger whole. It is more general than component, which often suggests a piece of a machine or system. It is also more formal and abstract than part in academic writing. In science, element has a special meaning: a chemical substance with one kind of atom.

In other languages

Vietnamese
thành phần
Spanish
elemento
Chinese
元素
Japanese
要素
Korean
요소

Etymology

From Latin elementum, meaning a basic part or first principle. It entered English in the late Middle Ages through Old French.

Common phrases

an element ofthe elementschemical elementthe human element

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is element used in academic writing?
Yes. It is common in academic, scientific, and formal writing.
What is the difference between element and part?
Part is more general. Element often sounds more formal and can mean a basic or important part.
Can element mean a chemical substance?
Yes. In science, an element is a substance made of one type of atom.
Is element a common everyday word?
Yes, but it is used more often in formal, academic, and scientific contexts.