← Dictionary

food

/fuːd/
IELTSAcademic
noun

Food is anything people or animals eat or drink to live and stay healthy. It can mean one meal, or all the things someone eats.

  • We need fresh food every day.
  • The hotel serves Indian food.
  • Baby food is sold in small jars.

Adinary Nuance

Food is the broad, everyday word for what people eat. It is more general than meal, which means one eating time, and more common than cuisine, which usually sounds more formal or specific. Use food when you mean the actual edible thing, not the event of eating it.

In other languages

Vietnamese
thức ăn
Spanish
comida
Chinese
食物
Japanese
食べ物
Korean
음식

Etymology

Food comes from Old English fōda, meaning “nourishment” or “something that feeds.” It has been used in English since early medieval times.

Common phrases

junk foodfast foodfood and drinkfood safety

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is food a countable noun?
Usually, no. We say “some food” or “much food,” not “a food” in general use.
What's the difference between food and meal?
Food is what you eat. A meal is a time when you eat, like breakfast or dinner.
Can I say “foods” in English?
Usually, no. “Food” is normally uncountable, except in special contexts like “foods from India.”
Is food used in formal writing?
Yes. It is a normal word in both everyday speech and formal writing.