frugal
/ˈfruː.ɡəl/ IELTSAcademic
adjective
Careful with money and resources; avoiding waste.
- She buys second-hand clothes to live frugally.
- He is frugal with water, saving it carefully.
Adinary Nuance
Compare with thrifty: frugal stresses careful use, while thrifty can sound positive or old-fashioned. Unlike stingy, frugal is not negative; it suits practical, sensible choices.
In other languages
- Spanish
- Frugal, ahorrador
- Japanese
- 倹約(な)
- Korean
- 절약하는
- Vietnamese
- Tiết kiệm, kham khớp
- Chinese
- 节俭的
Common phrases
live frugallyfrugal lifestylebe frugal withfrugal habits
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is frugal formal or informal?
- It is a neutral, common word in both speaking and writing.
- What's the difference between frugal and stingy?
- Use it for careful spending; 'stingy' has a negative tone.
- Is frugal used in academic writing?
- Yes, it is common in academic texts about budgets and sustainability.
- How do I use frugal in a sentence?
- Use the pattern 'be frugal with + noun' to show careful use.