gravity
/ˈɡræv.ɪ.ti/ IELTSAcademic
noun
- 1.
The force that pulls objects toward the Earth, or toward any large body in space. It keeps us on the ground and makes things fall.
- Gravity pulls the apple to the ground.
- The Moon's gravity affects tides.
- Astronauts feel less gravity in space.
- 2.
Seriousness or importance. It is often used for a serious situation, a serious tone, or a serious problem.
- She spoke with gravity about the accident.
- The gravity of the issue is clear.
- The teacher explained the gravity of cheating.
Adinary Nuance
Gravity is more serious and formal than words like "importance" or "seriousness". It often suggests that a situation has real weight or risk. In science, it is the natural force that pulls things together, especially toward Earth.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- trọng lực
- Spanish
- gravedad
- Chinese
- 重力
- Japanese
- 重力
- Korean
- 중력
Etymology
Gravity comes from Latin gravitas, meaning 'weight' or 'seriousness'. It entered English through French in the Middle Ages.
Common phrases
the force of gravitythe gravity of the situationlaws of gravityEarth's gravity
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is gravity a science word or an everyday word?
- It is both. In science, it means the force that pulls objects together. In everyday English, it can mean seriousness.
- What is the difference between gravity and serious?
- Serious is usually used for a person, mood, or problem. Gravity is a noun and often sounds more formal.
- Can I use gravity in business writing?
- Yes, especially when you want to show that a problem is important or risky.