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graze

/ɡreɪz/
IELTSAcademic
verb
  1. 1.

    To let animals eat grass in a field or other open place. It can also mean to feed on grass.

    • The farmer grazes sheep on the hillside.
    • Cows graze in the meadow all day.
    • We watched deer graze near the lake.
  2. 2.

    To touch or scrape something lightly, often causing a small mark or injury.

    • He grazed his knee on the pavement.
    • The car grazed the wall.
    • Her sleeve grazed the candle flame.

Adinary Nuance

Graze is often confused with feed, eat, and brush. Use graze for animals eating grass, and feed when a person gives food to animals. For a light touch, graze is stronger than brush because it can suggest a small scrape or injury.

In other languages

Vietnamese
gặm cỏ
Spanish
pacer
Chinese
吃草
Japanese
草を食べる
Korean
풀을 뜯다

Etymology

Graze came into English from Old English grǣsian, from græs, meaning 'grass,' around the 14th century. The animal sense is the older meaning; the 'lightly touch' sense developed later from the idea of brushing past.

Common phrases

graze on grassgraze livestockgraze a kneegraze the surface

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between graze and feed?
Graze means animals eat grass or another low plant. Feed means a person gives food to animals.
Can graze mean a small injury?
Yes. It can mean to lightly scrape the skin and leave a small mark.
Is graze a formal word?
No. It is a common word in speaking and writing.
How do I use graze in a sentence?
You can say, 'The sheep graze in the field,' or 'He grazed his elbow.'