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habitat

/ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/
IELTSAcademic
noun

The natural home or environment where a plant or animal normally lives and grows. It can also mean a place that suits a person or activity.

  • Mangroves are a habitat for many fish.
  • This forest is a habitat for tigers.
  • The town became a habitat for artists.

Adinary Nuance

Habitat is more specific than place or area. It usually means the natural environment where a living thing belongs, so it sounds scientific and ecological. Use home for a more personal or emotional meaning, and environment when you mean the surrounding conditions more broadly.

In other languages

Vietnamese
môi trường sống
Spanish
hábitat
Chinese
栖息地
Japanese
生息地
Korean
서식지

Etymology

Habitat comes from Latin habitat, meaning “it lives.” English began using it in the 1700s, first in science and nature writing.

Common phrases

natural habitatwildlife habitatdestroy habitatloss of habitat

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is habitat the same as home?
Not exactly. Habitat is the natural place where a plant or animal lives. Home is more general and often more personal.
Can I use habitat for people?
Yes, but it is less common. Writers sometimes use it for a place that suits a group or activity.
Is habitat a formal word?
It is fairly formal and common in science, study, and news writing.
What is the difference between habitat and environment?
Habitat is the living place of a species. Environment is the wider surrounding world and conditions.