hinder
/ˈhɪn.də/ IELTSAcademic
verb
To make it harder for someone or something to do something, or to slow progress. It often suggests an obstacle, not a complete stop.
- Poor weather hindered the rescue work.
- His injury hindered him from playing.
Adinary Nuance
Hinder is stronger than slow down and more formal than get in the way of. It often sounds a little more serious, especially in writing, reports, and academic English. Compared with prevent, it does not mean complete stopping; the action is still possible, but more difficult.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- cản trở
- Spanish
- obstaculizar
- Chinese
- 阻碍
- Japanese
- 妨げる
- Korean
- 방해하다
Etymology
Hinder comes from Old English hindrian, meaning “to delay” or “to put back.” It has been used in English since before the 12th century.
Common phrases
hinder progresshinder developmenthinder accesshinder growth
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is hinder formal or informal?
- Hinder is fairly formal. It is common in writing, reports, and academic English.
- What is the difference between hinder and prevent?
- Hinder means to make something harder. Prevent means to stop it completely.
- Can I say 'hinder from' in a sentence?
- Yes. You can say 'hinder someone from doing something.'
- Is hinder a common IELTS word?
- Yes. It is useful in IELTS Writing and Reading because it sounds formal and precise.