irritation
/ˌɪr.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ IELTSAcademic
noun
- 1.
a feeling of being annoyed or angry, especially about something small or repeated.
- Her constant noise caused irritation.
- I felt irritation at the delay.
- He hid his irritation well.
- 2.
a sore or painful reaction on the skin, eyes, or throat.
- The cream reduced skin irritation.
- Dust can cause eye irritation.
- Cold wind caused throat irritation.
Adinary Nuance
Irritation is stronger and more specific than mild annoyance. It can mean a feeling of anger, or a physical problem like sore skin. Use annoyance for a lighter feeling, and irritation when the reaction is more sharp or clear.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- sự bực bội
- Spanish
- irritación
- Chinese
- 刺激
- Japanese
- いらいら
- Korean
- 짜증
Etymology
Irritation comes from Latin irritare, meaning “to provoke” or “to irritate.” It entered English through French in the late Middle Ages.
Common phrases
feel irritationcause irritationskin irritationeye irritation
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between irritation and annoyance?
- Annoyance is usually lighter. Irritation often sounds stronger and more noticeable.
- Can irritation mean a physical problem?
- Yes. It can mean redness, soreness, or discomfort on skin, eyes, or throat.
- Is irritation formal or informal?
- It is common in both speaking and writing, including academic and medical contexts.