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medical

/ˈmed.ɪ.kəl/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Relating to illness, treatment, and doctors. It describes things used in healthcare or connected with medicine.

  • She needs medical care after the accident.
  • The hospital gave him medical advice.
  • This form asks for your medical history.

Adinary Nuance

Medical is broader than doctor-related words like "clinical" or "surgical". Use medical for health, treatment, hospitals, and medicine in general. It is more common in everyday and academic English than many close near-neighbors.

In other languages

Vietnamese
y tế
Spanish
médico
Chinese
医疗的
Japanese
医療の
Korean
의료의

Etymology

Medical comes from Latin medicus, meaning 'doctor' or 'healing'. It entered English through French in the late Middle Ages.

Common phrases

medical caremedical check-upmedical historymedical treatment

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is medical formal or informal?
It is neutral and common in both formal and everyday English.
What's the difference between medical and clinical?
Medical is broader. Clinical often means directly connected to treating patients or hospital practice.
Can I say medical report?
Yes. It is a common phrase for a doctor’s written report.
Is medical used before nouns?
Yes. We often say medical care, medical test, or medical advice.