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microchip

/ˈmaɪ.krəʊ.tʃɪp/
IELTSAcademic
noun

A tiny electronic chip used in computers and other devices. It stores and processes information.

  • The phone has a new microchip.
  • This microchip makes the device faster.
verb

To put a microchip into a person or animal, so it can be identified later.

  • The vet will microchip the puppy.
  • They microchipped the cat yesterday.

Adinary Nuance

A microchip is usually smaller and more specific than a chip. In everyday speech, people often say chip for the same thing, especially in electronics. Use microchip when you want to stress the tiny size or the device-tracking meaning.

In other languages

Vietnamese
vi mạch
Spanish
microchip
Chinese
微芯片
Japanese
マイクロチップ
Korean
마이크로칩

Etymology

Microchip appeared in English in the mid-20th century. It combines micro-, meaning “very small,” with chip, for a small piece of semiconductor material.

Common phrases

microchip technologymicrochip implantmicrochip a petmicrochip manufacturer

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is microchip the same as chip?
Often, yes. Microchip is more specific and stresses the tiny size.
Can I use microchip for pets?
Yes. It means putting a tiny identification chip under the skin.
Is microchip formal or common?
It is common in technology and pet-care writing, and normal in speech.