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minimalism

/ˈmɪn.ɪ.mə.lɪ.zəm/
IELTSAcademic
noun

Minimalism is a style or way of life that uses very few things and keeps only what is necessary. In art, design, or writing, it means using simple forms and little decoration.

  • Her apartment has a clean, minimalism look.
  • The designer prefers minimalism over heavy decoration.

Adinary Nuance

Minimalism is different from simplicity because it often feels like a chosen style, not just something plain. It is also close to austerity, but austerity suggests more hardship or lack. Use minimalism when you mean a clean, deliberate reduction of extra parts.

In other languages

Vietnamese
chủ nghĩa tối giản
Spanish
minimalismo
Chinese
极简主义
Japanese
ミニマリズム
Korean
미니멀리즘

Etymology

Minimalism comes from minimal and the ending -ism. It became common in English in the 20th century, especially in art, design, and lifestyle writing.

Common phrases

minimalist designminimalist lifestyleminimalist artminimalist approach

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is minimalism only about home decor?
No. It can describe art, design, fashion, and lifestyle choices too.
What is the difference between minimalism and simplicity?
Simplicity is general. Minimalism usually suggests a deliberate style with very little extra detail.
Is minimalism a positive word?
Usually, yes. It often suggests clean, calm, and smart choices.