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montane

/ˈmɒn.teɪn/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Montane means related to mountains. It is used for plants, animals, climates, or regions found in mountain areas, especially at higher levels.

  • Montane forests are cooler than lowland forests.
  • The bird lives in montane regions.
  • Scientists studied montane plants on the hillside.

Adinary Nuance

Montane is more specific than mountain. It usually describes nature, climate, or habitat in mountain areas, not general outdoor life. Writers choose montane in science, geography, and ecology when they want a precise, technical word.

In other languages

Vietnamese
thuộc núi
Spanish
de montaña
Chinese
山地的
Japanese
山地の
Korean
산지의

Etymology

Montane comes from Latin montanus, meaning 'of a mountain', from mons, 'mountain'. It entered English through scientific and geographical writing.

Common phrases

montane forestmontane speciesmontane climatemontane region

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is montane a common everyday word?
No, it is more common in geography, biology, and environmental writing.
What is the difference between montane and mountainous?
Montane is more technical and often describes life or climate in mountains. Mountainous usually describes land with many mountains.
Can I use montane for people?
Usually no. It is mostly used for places, climate, animals, and plants.
Is montane formal?
Yes, it sounds formal and scientific.