neuroplasticity
/ˌnjʊə.rəʊˌplæsˈtɪs.ə.ti/ IELTSAcademic
noun
the brain's ability to change its connections and functions because of learning, experience, or damage. It helps the brain adapt over time.
- Children show strong neuroplasticity.
- Learning a language uses neuroplasticity.
- Recovery after injury can involve neuroplasticity.
Adinary Nuance
Neuroplasticity is more specific than flexibility or adaptation. It talks about the brain's physical ability to rewire itself, not just a person's general ability to change. Writers use it in science, health, and education when they want a precise brain-focused term.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- tính dẻo thần kinh
- Spanish
- neuroplasticidad
- Chinese
- 神经可塑性
- Japanese
- 神経可塑性
- Korean
- 신경가소성
Etymology
The word combines Greek-derived parts: neuro- from Greek neuron, meaning 'nerve,' and plasticity, from Greek plastikos, meaning 'able to be formed'. It became common in modern science in the 20th century.
Common phrases
brain neuroplasticityneuroplasticity researchincrease neuroplasticityneuroplasticity and learning
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- Is neuroplasticity a common word in everyday English?
- Not really. It is common in science, health, and education writing.
- Is neuroplasticity the same as adaptation?
- No. Adaptation is broader. Neuroplasticity specifically means the brain can change.
- How do I use neuroplasticity in a sentence?
- Use it for the brain's ability to change with practice, experience, or recovery.
- Is neuroplasticity used in IELTS or academic writing?
- Yes. It is useful in essays about learning, memory, and health.