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open

/ˈəʊ.pən/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Not closed, covered, or blocked. It lets people or things go in, out, or through. It can also mean available or ready for use.

  • The window is open.
  • The shop is open today.
  • We have an open seat near the front.
verb

To make something not closed, or to start something. You can open a door, a box, a meeting, or a business.

  • Please open the box carefully.
  • She opened the meeting at 9 a.m.
  • They will open a new store soon.

Adinary Nuance

Open is broader than "unlocked" or "clear". Use "unlocked" for something that can be entered, and "open" for the state of being not closed. As a verb, "open" is simpler and more common than "initiate" in everyday English. In formal writing, "open" still sounds natural when you mean start or begin.

In other languages

Vietnamese
mở
Spanish
abierto
Chinese
打开的
Japanese
開いている
Korean
열린

Etymology

Open comes from Old English open, from Proto-Germanic. It has been used in English since before the 12th century.

Common phrases

open mindopen dooropen to discussionopen for business

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is open a verb or adjective?
It is both. As an adjective, it means not closed. As a verb, it means to make something not closed or to start something.
What is the difference between open and unlocked?
Open means not closed. Unlocked means a lock is not stopping it, but it may still be closed.
Is open formal or informal?
It is common in both spoken and written English. It is simple, natural, and widely used in business writing.
Can I say open a meeting?
Yes. It means to start the meeting. This is common in formal and business English.