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pay

/peɪ/
IELTSAcademic
verb

To give someone money for goods, services, wages, or a debt. It can also mean to spend money for something, or to suffer a cost or consequence.

  • I need to pay the bill today.
  • She pays rent on the first of the month.
  • He paid a heavy price for his mistake.
noun

Money you receive for work. This use is common in business and work contexts.

  • The job offers good pay.
  • Her pay increased after the review.
  • Many workers want better pay.

Adinary Nuance

Pay is broader than many near-neighbors. Use pay when money changes hands, especially for bills, work, or debts. Spend focuses on using money, not giving it to a person. Cost shows the price, while pay shows the action of giving the money.

In other languages

Vietnamese
trả tiền
Spanish
pagar
Chinese
支付
Japanese
払う
Korean
지불하다

Etymology

Pay comes from Old French payer, from Latin pacare, meaning 'to pacify' or 'settle'. The sense of settling a debt developed in Middle English.

Common phrases

pay the billpay rentpay attentionpay a fine

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between pay and spend?
Pay means to give money to someone or for something. Spend means to use money on something.
Is pay a formal word?
No, pay is very common in everyday English. It is also fine in business and academic writing.
Can pay be a noun?
Yes. As a noun, pay means money earned for work.
What does pay attention mean?
It means to listen carefully or notice something closely.