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qualia

/ˈkweɪ.li.ə/
IELTSAcademic
noun

Qualia are the individual feelings of experience, especially the private way something seems to one person. It is often used in philosophy and discussions of consciousness.

  • The qualia of pain are hard to describe.
  • Color qualia differ from person to person.

Adinary Nuance

Qualia is more specific than experience, feeling, or sensation. It refers to the private, inner quality of an experience, not the whole event itself. Writers use it in philosophy when they want to talk about how something feels from the inside.

In other languages

Vietnamese
cảm thụ
Spanish
cualia
Chinese
感质
Japanese
クオリア
Korean
감각질

Etymology

From Latin qualia, the neuter plural of qualis, meaning “of what kind.” It entered English in the 20th century, mainly in philosophy.

Common phrases

the qualia of experiencevisual qualiasubjective qualia

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is qualia singular or plural?
It is usually treated as a plural noun. The singular form is quale, but it is rare.
Is qualia a common word?
No. It is mainly used in philosophy, psychology, and academic writing.
How is qualia different from sensation?
Sensation is the physical feeling itself. Qualia means the inner, personal quality of that feeling.
Can I use qualia in everyday conversation?
You can, but it may sound very academic or technical.