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reverberate

/rɪˈvɜː.bər.eɪt/
IELTSAcademic
verb

To make a loud sound that bounces off walls or other surfaces and keeps going. It can also mean a feeling, idea, or effect spreads and is felt widely.

  • The alarm reverberated through the empty building.
  • Her words reverberated in my mind all day.
  • The news reverberated across the country.

Adinary Nuance

Reverberate is stronger and more vivid than echo or ring. Use it when sound seems to bounce and fill a space, or when an event has a wide, lasting effect. It often sounds more formal than everyday alternatives like “echo.”

In other languages

Vietnamese
vang vọng
Spanish
reverberar
Chinese
回荡
Japanese
反響する
Korean
울려 퍼지다

Etymology

Reverberate comes from Latin reverberare, meaning “to drive back” or “strike back.” It entered English in the 16th century, first for sound and later for effects or emotions.

Common phrases

reverberate throughreverberate in my mindreverberate across the region

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is reverberate formal or informal?
It is fairly formal. You will often see it in writing, news reports, and academic English.
What is the difference between reverberate and echo?
Echo is a simple repeat of sound. Reverberate suggests a stronger sound that keeps bouncing and filling space.
Can reverberate be used for ideas or events?
Yes. It can describe a strong effect that spreads widely or lasts a long time.
How do I use reverberate in a sentence?
Use it with a place, feeling, or event: “The sound reverberated in the hall.”