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sporadic

/spəˈræd.ɪk/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Happening sometimes, not regular or steady; occurring in isolated bursts with long gaps in between.

  • The disease showed sporadic cases across the region.
  • We face sporadic power cuts during summer.

Adinary Nuance

Near-neighbors: Unlike regular or constant events, sporadic implies scattered, irregular timing. It differs from frequent (happening often) and rare (uncommon), fitting short bursts with long gaps rather than steady patterns.

In other languages

Spanish
Esporádico
Japanese
間欠的な
Korean
간헐적인
Vietnamese
Thỉnh thoảng
Chinese
间歇的

Etymology

Not applicable.

Common phrases

sporadic casessporadic outbreakssporadic delays

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is sporadic formal or informal?
It is mostly used to describe events, not people or objects.
How can I use sporadic in a sentence?
Use it for irregular events, patterns, or problems, not for constant ones.
What is the difference between sporadic and occasional?
It is common in academic and news writing to describe irregular events.