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stringent

/ˈstrɪn.dʒənt/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

Stringent means very strict and hard to satisfy. It is often used for rules, laws, standards, or checks.

  • The school has stringent rules on attendance.
  • This job needs stringent safety checks.
  • They follow stringent quality standards.

Adinary Nuance

Stringent is stronger and more formal than strict or tough. Writers use it for rules, controls, or requirements that allow very little freedom. It often suggests careful enforcement, not just a serious attitude. For people, strict is usually more natural than stringent.

In other languages

Vietnamese
nghiêm ngặt
Spanish
estricto
Chinese
严格的
Japanese
厳しい
Korean
엄격한

Etymology

Stringent comes from Latin stringere, meaning "to tighten". It entered English in the 17th century, and the sense of "strict" developed later.

Common phrases

stringent rulesstringent standardsstringent controlsstringent measures

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is stringent formal or informal?
It is fairly formal. People use it often in writing, reports, and news.
What is the difference between stringent and strict?
Strict is more common and general. Stringent is stronger and often used for rules or standards.
Can I use stringent for a person?
You can, but it sounds less natural. Strict is usually better for a person.
Is stringent common in IELTS writing?
Yes. It is useful in academic and formal topics like laws, safety, and pollution.