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study

/ˈstʌd.i/
IELTSAcademic
noun

The activity of learning about a subject, usually by reading, thinking, or practice. It can also mean a school or college course of learning.

  • Her study of history took two years.
  • I need more study before the exam.
  • He is serious about his studies.
verb

To spend time learning about something carefully. It can also mean to look at something closely and think about it.

  • I study English every evening.
  • She studied the map before leaving.
  • The doctor studied the report carefully.

Adinary Nuance

Study is broader than learn. You study a subject when you spend time on it, but you learn the subject when you gain the knowledge. It is also more general than revise, which usually means reviewing for an exam, and more formal than just “read up on.”

In other languages

Vietnamese
học
Spanish
estudiar
Chinese
学习
Japanese
勉強する
Korean
공부하다

Etymology

From Old French estudie, based on Latin studium, meaning “care,” “zeal,” or “eagerness.” The word has been used in English since the Middle Ages.

Common phrases

study harda study ofstudy timestudy skills

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is study a noun or a verb?
It is both. As a noun, it means learning or a piece of research. As a verb, it means to learn carefully.
What is the difference between study and learn?
Study is the action. Learn is the result. You study to learn something.
Can I say study for an exam?
Yes. This is very common. Example: “I studied for my exam last night.”
Is study common in academic English?
Yes. It is very common in school, college, and research writing.