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subversive

/səbˈvɜː.sɪv/
IELTSAcademic
adjective

intended to weaken or destroy a political system, belief, or rule from inside. It often suggests hidden or indirect opposition.

  • The speech was seen as subversive.
  • They spread subversive ideas online.
noun

a person or thing that tries to weaken accepted rules, beliefs, or authority. This use is less common than the adjective.

  • The government called him a subversive.
  • The book was banned as a subversive.

Adinary Nuance

Subversive is stronger than rebellious or critical. It suggests an attempt to weaken authority or accepted ideas from the inside. Use rebellious for open resistance, and critical for simple disagreement. Subversive often sounds political, social, or cultural.

In other languages

Vietnamese
lật đổ
Spanish
subversivo
Chinese
颠覆性
Japanese
破壊的
Korean
전복적인

Etymology

Subversive comes from Latin subvertere, meaning "overthrow" or "turn upside down." It entered English in the 16th century and kept its sense of hidden opposition.

Common phrases

subversive ideassubversive contenta subversive actsubversive literature

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is subversive a negative word?
Usually, yes. It often suggests harmful or secret opposition to authority.
What is the difference between subversive and rebellious?
Rebellious is openly ضد rules or authority. Subversive is more hidden and aims to weaken from inside.
Can I use subversive for books or films?
Yes. It often describes art that challenges social norms or authority.
Is subversive common in academic writing?
Yes, especially in politics, literature, media studies, and social analysis.