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transpose

/trænzˈpəʊz/
IELTSAcademic
verb
  1. 1.

    To move something to another place or position, or to change the order of things. In maths or music, it has a more specific meaning.

    • Please transpose the table to the next page.
    • The musicians transposed the song into a higher key.
  2. 2.

    In music, to write or play a piece in a different key. This helps match a singer's range or another instrument.

    • We transposed the melody for the violin.
    • She transposed the song to suit her voice.
  3. 3.

    In maths, to swap the rows and columns of a matrix.

    • Transpose the matrix before solving it.
    • The teacher asked us to transpose the values.

Adinary Nuance

Transpose is more specific than move or change. It often means changing order, position, or key in a careful or technical way. In everyday speech, people usually say move, shift, or rearrange. In maths and music, transpose is the natural word.

In other languages

Vietnamese
chuyển vị
Spanish
transponer
Chinese
转置
Japanese
移調する
Korean
전치하다

Etymology

Transpose comes from Latin transponere, meaning 'to place across'. It entered English through French in the late Middle English period.

Common phrases

transpose a matrixtranspose a songtranspose into a different key

Synonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is transpose the same as move?
Not exactly. Move is general, while transpose often means changing order, position, or key in a precise way.
Is transpose common in daily English?
It is more common in academic, music, and maths contexts than in everyday talk.
What is the difference between transpose and rearrange?
Rearrange is more general. Transpose sounds more technical and is used more in music and maths.
How do I use transpose in a sentence?
You can say, 'Please transpose the song to a lower key.'