tree
/triː/ IELTSAcademic
noun
A tree is a tall plant with a trunk, branches, and leaves. It usually lives for many years and grows larger over time.
- We sat under a tree.
- The garden has two apple trees.
- Birds were singing in the tree.
Adinary Nuance
A tree is larger and longer-lived than a bush or shrub. It usually has one main trunk, while a shrub has many stems near the ground. People also use tree in fixed phrases like family tree or decision tree, where it does not mean a real plant.
In other languages
- Vietnamese
- cây
- Spanish
- árbol
- Chinese
- 树
- Japanese
- 木
- Korean
- 나무
Etymology
Old English trēow, from Proto-Germanic *trewam. The word has been in English since before 1000 CE.
Common phrases
a tall treeplant a treefamily treetrees and bushes
Synonyms
Related words
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between a tree and a bush?
- A tree is usually taller and has one main trunk. A bush is smaller and has several stems from the base.
- Is tree countable or uncountable?
- Tree is countable. You can say one tree, two trees, many trees.
- Can tree mean something other than a plant?
- Yes. It can mean a diagram or structure, like a family tree.