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What's the word for lumping an entire group into one?

The word you're looking for

stereotyping /ˈstɛriətaɪpɪŋ/

Stereotyping means assigning the same characteristics to all members of a group without considering individual differences. It perfectly describes what happens when you lump diverse people into one mental category and treat them as identical.

Other words that fit

Use this for the broader, neutral process of forming general principles from specific examples; it's less specifically about unfairly lumping people together.

Use this when emphasizing how someone is placed into a narrow, restrictive category that ignores their full complexity.

Use this when discussing the philosophical belief that all members of a group share unchangeable, essential characteristics.

Why this word

Stereotyping is the most direct English word for lumping an entire group into one category. It means treating all members as if they share identical traits, typically without evidence or consideration of individual differences. Stereotypes are usually inaccurate, oversimplified, and harmful because they reduce complex human beings to fixed, generalised assumptions. Related terms capture different angles: 'generalization' describes the neutral logical process itself, 'pigeonholing' emphasises the restrictive effect on individuals, and 'essentialism' refers to the philosophical belief that groups have unchangeable essential characteristics. Understanding this vocabulary helps you recognise and discuss prejudiced thinking.

In context

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Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between stereotyping and generalization?
Generalization is a neutral logical process used in science and reasoning. Stereotyping specifically means making unfounded assumptions about groups of people. You can generalise about weather patterns, but stereotyping people is usually harmful and inaccurate.
Is all stereotyping negative?
Yes, when applied to people, stereotyping is generally negative because it ignores individual differences and relies on incomplete information. Even 'positive' stereotypes limit people and prevent us from seeing them as unique individuals.
How is stereotyping different from prejudice?
Stereotyping is the belief that all members of a group share certain traits. Prejudice is a negative judgment or feeling toward those people. Stereotyping can cause prejudice, but they aren't exactly the same thing.
What's another word for stereotyping?
Pigeonholing is similar and emphasises placing someone into a narrow category. Essentialism is a philosophical term for the belief that groups have unchangeable traits. But stereotyping is the most common everyday word.